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Material gains or losses on bond redemption are reported as an extraordinary item on the income statement.

A) True
B) False

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On January 1, 2017, Keisler Company, a calendar-year company, issued $900,000 of notes payable, of which $225,000 is due on January 1 for each of the next four years. The proper balance sheet presentation on December 31, 2017, is


A) Current liabilities, $900,000.
B) Long-term debt, $900,000.
C) Current liabilities, $225,000; Long-term Debt, $675,000.
D) Current liabilities, $675,000; Long-term Debt, $225,000.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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The journal entry to record the issuance of bonds at a discount will include a


A) debit to Cash for the face amount of the bonds.
B) debit to Cash for the face amount of the bonds plus the amount of the discount.
C) debit to Cash for the face amount of the bonds minus the amount of the discount.
D) credit to Cash for the face amount of the bonds.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following statements best describes the behavior over time of the components of equal mortgage payments?


A) The proportion of interest expense to payment of principal remains the same.
B) Interest expense increases and payment of principal decreases.
C) Payment of principal increases and interest expense decreases.
D) Both payment of principal and interest expense decrease.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Convertible bonds are often called callable bonds.

A) True
B) False

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Unearned revenues should be classified as Other Revenues and Gains on the income statement.

A) True
B) False

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On January 1, Weatherholt Inc. issued $5,000,000, 9% bonds for $4,695,000. The market rate of interest for these bonds is 10%. Interest is payable annually on December 31. Jean Weatherholt uses the effective-interest method of amortizing bond discount. At the end of the first year, Weatherholt should report unamortized bond discount of


A) $274,500.
B) $285,500.
C) $258,050.
D) $255,000.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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The following totals for the month of April were taken from the payroll records of Metz Company.  Salaries $90,000 FlCA taxes withheld 6,885 Income taxes withheld 19,800 Medical insurance deductions 3,600 Federal unemployment taxes 720 State unemployment taxes 4,500\begin{array} { l r } \text { Salaries } & \$ 90,000 \\\text { FlCA taxes withheld } & 6,885 \\\text { Income taxes withheld } & 19,800 \\\text { Medical insurance deductions } & 3,600 \\\text { Federal unemployment taxes } & 720 \\\text { State unemployment taxes } & 4,500\end{array} The journal entry to record the monthly payroll on April 30 would include a


A) debit to Salaries and Wages Expense for $90,000.
B) credit to Salaries and Wages Payable for $90,000.
C) debit to Salaries and Wages Payable for $90,000.
D) debit to Salaries and Wages Expense for $59,715.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Very often, failure to record a liability means failure to record a(n)


A) revenue.
B) asset conversion.
C) footnote.
D) expense.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Dominic's Salon has total receipts for the month of $40,280 including sales taxes. If the sales tax rate is 6%, what are Dominic's sales for the month?


A) $37,864.40
B) $42,697.60
C) $38,000.00
D) It cannot be determined.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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When a business sells an item and collects a state sales tax on it, a current liability arises.

A) True
B) False

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The following totals for the month of April were taken from the payroll records of Noll Company.  Salaries $120,000 FICA taxes withheld 9,180 Income taxes withheld 25,000 Medical insurance deductions 4,500 Federal unemployment taxes 320 State unemployment taxes 2,160\begin{array} { l r } \text { Salaries } & \$ 120,000 \\\text { FICA taxes withheld } & 9,180 \\\text { Income taxes withheld } & 25,000 \\\text { Medical insurance deductions } & 4,500 \\\text { Federal unemployment taxes } & 320 \\\text { State unemployment taxes } & 2,160\end{array} The entry to record the accrual of federal unemployment tax would include a


A) credit to Federal Unemployment Taxes Payable for $320.
B) debit to Federal Unemployment Taxes Expense for $320.
C) credit to Payroll Tax Expense for $320.
D) debit to Federal Unemployment Taxes Payable for $320.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is not an advantage of issuing bonds instead of common stock?


A) Stockholder control is not affected
B) Earnings per share on common stock may be lower
C) Tax savings result
D) Each of these answer choices is an advantage.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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A company receives $348, of which $28 is for sales tax. The journal entry to record the sale would include a A debit to Sales Taxes Expense for $28. B)debit to Sales Taxes Payable for $28. C)debit to Sales Revenue for $348. D)debit to Cash for $348.

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On January 1, 2017, Ermler Company, a calendar-year company, issued $2,000,000 of notes payable, of which $500,000 is due on January 1 for each of the next four years. The proper balance sheet presentation on December 31, 2017, is


A) Current liabilities, $2,000,000.
B) Long-term debt , $2,000,000.
C) Current liabilities, $500,000; Long-term Debt, $1,000,000.
D) Current liabilities, $500,000; Long-term Debt, $1,500,000.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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When the straight-line method of amortization is used for a bond discount, the amount of interest expense for an interest period is calculated by


A) adding the amount of discount amortized for that period to the amount of cash paid for interest during the period.
B) subtracting the amount of discount amortized for that period from the amount of cash paid for interest during the period.
C) multiplying the face value of the bonds by the stated interest rate.
D) multiplying the face value of the bonds by the market interest rate.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Morales Company issued $800,000 of 8%, 5-year bonds at 106, which pay interest annually. Assuming straight-line amortization, what is the carrying value of the bonds after one year?


A) $848,000
B) $843,200
C) $838,400
D) $852,800

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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The current portion of long-term debt should


A) be paid immediately.
B) be reclassified as a current liability.
C) be classified as a long-term liability.
D) not be separated from the long-term portion of debt.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The following totals for the month of April were taken from the payroll records of Metz Company.  Salaries $90,000 FlCA taxes withheld 6,885 Income taxes withheld 19,800 Medical insurance deductions 3,600 Federal unemployment taxes 720 State unemployment taxes 4,500\begin{array} { l r } \text { Salaries } & \$ 90,000 \\\text { FlCA taxes withheld } & 6,885 \\\text { Income taxes withheld } & 19,800 \\\text { Medical insurance deductions } & 3,600 \\\text { Federal unemployment taxes } & 720 \\\text { State unemployment taxes } & 4,500\end{array} The entry to record the accrual of federal unemployment tax would include a


A) credit to Federal Unemployment Taxes Payable for $720.
B) credit to Federal Unemployment Taxes Expense for $720.
C) credit to Payroll Tax Expense for $720.
D) debit to Federal Unemployment Taxes Payable for $720.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Fornelli Corporation borrowed $800,000 from Central Bank on May 31, 2016. The three-year, 7% note required annual payments of $304,840 beginning May 31, 2017. Interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2016 was


A) $32,667.
B) $37,333.
C) $56,000.
D) $0.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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